Alaska still surprises even seasoned travelers — vast fjords, towering glaciers, iconic wildlife and long summer days that stretch forever. This list of Alaska things to see and do gathers the state's most unforgettable experiences, plus when to go, rough costs, who each activity suits, and practical tips so you can plan a trip that actually fits your time and budget.

1. Wildlife viewing: bears, whales, moose and more

Wildlife is one of the biggest draws to Alaska. From humpback whales breaching in the Inside Passage to brown bears foraging on salmon streams and moose grazing roadside, encounters happen across coastal towns and interior parks.

• What to expect: Guided boat trips, shore-based viewing platforms, and guided hikes. Opt for boat-based bear and whale tours for better viewing and safety.
• Best time: Summer (June–August) for whales and bears; spring or fall for bird migrations.
• Cost: $60–$250 for guided boat tours; national parks/marine refuges often have inexpensive entry fees.
• Who it’s for: All travelers, wildlife photographers, families.

Good to know: Respect distances and follow guide instructions. For guided bear viewing by yacht, consider longer wildlife charters that combine comfortable viewing with expert local guides: Experience bear observation in Alaska on a yacht.

2. Glacier cruises and kayaking in Southeast Alaska & Glacier Bay

Glacier cruises are quintessential Alaska experiences. Choose between large day cruises, small-ship expeditions or kayak trips that put you close to ice and seabird colonies.

• What to expect: Scenic cruising, glacier calving, seals, sea lions, and sometimes whales. Kayaking trips are typically guided and launch from sheltered bays.
• Best time: May–September (peak viewing in July–August).
• Cost: $100–$300+ for day cruises; multi-day small-ship cruises cost significantly more.
• Who it’s for: Nature lovers, photographers, adventurous families.

Pro tip: For a luxe, intimate glacier experience consider yacht sailing options that combine comfort and proximity to ice: Luxury yacht sailing through Alaska's glaciers.

3. Flightseeing and glacier landings

Flightseeing — small-plane tours over Denali or other glacier fields — gives a perspective you can’t get from the ground. Many flights include a glacier landing for a short hike on ice.

• What to expect: Spectacular aerial views, sometimes a short walk on a glacier. Weather can cause cancellations.
• Best time: Late spring to early fall (May–September).
• Cost: $200–$700 depending on duration and whether a glacier landing is included.
• Who it’s for: First-time visitors, photographers, limited-time travelers.

Safety note: Bring warm layers even in summer; the wind and altitude make photoshoot stops chilly.

4. Denali National Park: wildlife, hikes and the Alaska Range

Denali is Alaska’s interior crown jewel — home to North America’s tallest peak and expansive tundra that supports caribou, Dall sheep, moose and grizzlies.

• What to expect: Bus-accessed park road, ranger-led programs, day hikes, backcountry permits for multi-day trips.
• Best time: June–August for wildlife viewing and accessible roads.
• Cost: Park entrance fees are modest; guided tours vary $50–$300+. Shuttle buses have fees.
• Who it’s for: Hikers, serious nature lovers, families wanting classic Alaskan landscape.

Insider tip: Book shuttle buses and lodge stays early for summer — space fills fast.

5. Northern Lights in Fairbanks and Interior Alaska

Seeing the aurora is a bucket-list moment. Fairbanks and the Interior have stable viewing conditions and lots of aurora lodging and tours.

• What to expect: Green, purple, and red curtains of light that often dance for minutes to hours.
• Best time: Late August–April; peak in winter months when nights are longest.
• Cost: Free if you chase on your own; guided aurora tours $75–$250.
• Who it’s for: Night photographers, couples, night owls.

Packing note: Nights are cold — proper layers and insulated boots are essential.

6. Salmon and halibut fishing — charter a day on the water

Fishing is a major draw — whether you want to haul up halibut off Homer or drift for salmon in the Kenai.

• What to expect: Full- or half-day charters, experienced crew, potential for big catches and tasty dinner plans.
• Best time: Salmon season varies by species (June–September); halibut is good mid-summer.
• Cost: $150–$400+ per person depending on trip length.
• Who it’s for: Anglers, groups, families with older kids.

For combined whale watching and fishing experiences by yacht, see this option that blends both activities: Watching whales and fishing in Alaska’s waters by yacht.

7. Kayaking fjords and coastal paddling

Paddling gives a quiet, close-to-nature view of glaciers, sea stacks and wildlife.

• What to expect: Guided day paddles or multi-day kayak expeditions with camping on shore. Wet conditions possible.
• Best time: June–September for milder seas.
• Cost: $80–$250 for guided day trips; multi-day trips are pricier.
• Who it’s for: Fit travelers, paddling enthusiasts, couples.

Safety note: Use a guide unless you have extensive sea-kayaking experience.

8. Hiking: from short trails to backcountry treks

Alaska’s hiking ranges from easy boardwalks near visitor centers to multi-day backcountry routes.

• What to expect: Varied terrain, potentially muddy trails, bugs in summer.
• Best time: Summer for most trails; shoulder seasons are quieter.
• Cost: Mostly free in public lands; guided hikes cost $50–$200.
• Who it’s for: Hikers of all levels — choose trails that match experience.

Gear tip: Bring waterproof boots and microspikes for icy sections early and late season.

9. Hot springs, cultural sites and small towns

Not every Alaskan highlight is wild. Visit Gold Rush towns, Alaska Native cultural centers, and natural hot springs like Baronof Warm Springs, Tenakee Hot Springs and small fishing towns like Sitka and Petersburg.

• What to expect: Museums, guided cultural programs, seasonal festivals.
• Best time: Year-round for museums; summer for festivals, winter for hot springs and aurora combos.
• Cost: Museum fees are typically modest; hot springs $10–$40.
• Who it’s for: Culture seekers, families, anyone wanting a more relaxed day.

12. Small-ship cruises and guided multi-day expeditions

If you want deeper access to remote coastline and wildlife, small-ship cruises and charter yachts open islands and coves that day boats can’t reach.

• What to expect: Multi-day itineraries, onboard naturalists, some guided landings.
• Best time: May–September.
• Cost: Several hundred to several thousand dollars per person depending on length and inclusions.
• Who it’s for: Travelers with more time and a higher budget, or those seeking quiet wilderness.

Sample itineraries from local yacht operators often cover Sitka, Juneau and the Inside Passage; see sample multi-night routes for ideas: Sample itinerary of 2–4 night charters Sitka to Sitka.

13. Fat biking, snowmobiling and ice adventures

For winter adrenaline, try snowmobiling across frozen rivers or fat biking summer trails. Guided operators provide gear and instruction.

• What to expect: Fast, cold, exhilarating experiences with safety briefings.
• Best time: Winter for snowmobiling; summer or shoulder seasons for fat biking.
• Cost: $100–$400 for guided outings.
• Who it’s for: Adventurous or experienced riders.

14. Food, markets and local flavors

Alaska’s seafood is a highlight — fresh salmon, king crab, halibut — plus local breweries and farmer’s markets showcase regional flavors.

• What to expect: Seafood-focused menus, food trucks in summer, local craft beer scenes.
• Best time: Summer for markets and festivals; year-round for restaurants in larger towns.
• Cost: Restaurant meals range $15–$60 per person.
• Who it’s for: Food lovers, casual travelers, anyone sampling local cuisine.

15. Gold rush history and unique museums

Visit Juneau’s gold camp remnants, Nome’s gold rush relics, and small museums that tell Alaska’s pioneer and indigenous stories.

• What to expect: Guided tours, historic sites, living-history demonstrations.
• Best time: Summer for interpretive programs.
• Cost: Small admission fees; some self-guided areas are free.
• Who it’s for: History buffs, families, learners.

Best time to visit: month-by-month quick guide

• May: Spring migration begins; fewer crowds, variable weather.
• June–August: Prime season — long daylight, most services running, best wildlife and glacier access.
• September: Shoulder season — crisp air, fall colors, cheaper rates, some wildlife like salmon runs.
• October–April: Winter activities — aurora, dog sledding, snow sports; limited coastal services.

Seasonal tip: If you want both whales and bears, aim for July or August. For aurora, target late autumn through early spring.

Budget breakdown & money-saving tips

• Transit and flights to Alaska are often the biggest cost. Book early for deals.
• Day tours range from $50–$300; specialized tours (flightseeing, glacier landings) are pricier.
• Save by: visiting in shoulder months (May or September), choosing day tours over multi-day cruises, cooking some meals where lodging allows, and booking bundled packages.

Typical budgets (per person, mid-range 7–10 day trip):

• Budget traveler: $1,500–$2,500 (camping/hostels, self-cooked meals, some shared tours)
• Mid-range: $3,000–$5,000 (moderate hotels, several guided tours, some chartered activities)
• Luxury: $6,000+ (private charters, small-ship cruises, fine dining)

Practical logistics: getting around, booking and itineraries

• Main travel hubs: Sitka, Petersburg, Juneau, Ketchikan
• Getting between towns: drive, fly, Ferries and small-ship routes serve the Inside Passage.
• Booking timeline: Summer tours and accommodations book 3–6 months ahead; charter yachts and multi-day lodges may require 6–12 months.

Sample short itinerary ideas:

• 5 days: Sitka base, Juneau base, Inside packages available
• 10+ days: Inside Passage small-ship or yacht charter (Sitka, Juneau, Glacier Bay) combined with inland Denali.

For longer yacht-based inside-passage options and price schedules, see: Trips Inside Passage and sample 6–7 night routes like 6 night itinerary Sitka to Sitka.

Safety, wildlife etiquette and basic packing checklist

Safety tips:

• Always keep a safe distance from wildlife; never approach bears or marine mammals.
• Tell someone your plans for backcountry trips; carry bear spray and know how to use it.
• Weather changes quickly — layer and be prepared for rain and wind.

Packing essentials:

• Waterproof shell and insulated mid-layer
• Sturdy waterproof boots
• Binoculars and camera
• Daypack, reusable water bottle, sunscreen, insect repellent (summer)
• For winter: insulated parka, warm hat, gloves, and crampons for icy trails

Final thoughts: making Alaska yours

This list of alaska things to see and do blends the classic highlights with lesser-known options so you can design a trip that fits your energy, time and budget. Whether you’re chasing glaciers from a yacht, watching bears on a shoreline, listening to the aurora, or sampling fresh halibut, the best Alaska experiences are the ones planned with a bit of flexibility and curiosity.

If you want help turning these ideas into a real route, start by picking your anchor town (Anchorage for road trips, Juneau or Sitka for Inside Passage cruising) and build 2–3 major highlights around it. For tailored yacht or multi-day shoreline options that combine wildlife viewing, fishing and glacier access, check Luxury Yacht Charters and sample trip pages for inspiration.

Safe travels — and leave room for the unexpected; Alaska’s best moments often arrive unplanned.

Article created using Lovarank

To cover the most area and do the most you will want to do this package so you see nothing twice!

Trip can be Sitka – Juneau or Juneau – Sitka

•Day 1

•Depart for Tracy Arm-Fjords Terror Wilderness Voyage into Tracy or Endicott Arm, both spectacular fjords with waterfalls cascading from glacially carved walls. See the soaring Dawes or South Sawyer Glacier up close and take a cruise in a Zodiac for an unbeatable view among sculpted icebergs. Keep an eye out for harbor seals, harbor porpoises, and arctic terns. A fabulous kayak spot

•Day 2

•Frederick Sound and Admiralty Island

•These waters are prime areas for both orca and humpback whales. With luck, guests may observe their fascinating behavior—breaching, tail-slapping and variations on feeding—as we fill the deck and listen to the play-by-play from your expert crew. We will explore spectacular bays and inlets, following bear trails and salmon streams. Once ashore, we have the opportunity to walk along a quiet forest trail. The still waters are excellent for kayaking, offering another option for up-close exploration.  

•Day 3

•Baronof Warm Spring & Southern Chatham Strait

•These waters are prime areas for both orca and humpback whales. A “Sea Lion Island” is a sure sight to see!  Arriving to Baronof Warm Springs, you will walk along boardwalk and explore the tiny village and quiet forest trail up to the natural hot spring. The still waters are excellent for kayaking, offering another option for up-close exploration.  

•Day 4

•Sandy Beach, Cosmos and Kelp Bay

•This is our best opportunity to see the Coastal Brown Bears feeding from multiple salmon runs throughout the summer season.  Getting close to shore via tender, it is common to get as close as 50’ to a feeding brown bear. The still waters are excellent for kayaking, offering another option for up-close viewing and  exploration.  Excellent crabbing and shrimping in this area for seafood feasts!

•Day 5

•Tenankee Hot Springs

•This is a shore experience to visit a tiny Alaskan Village that is friendly to visitors. A community hot spring and village amenities are up for a tour. The still waters are excellent for kayaking, offering another option for exploration for additional.  Excellent crabbing and shrimping in this area for seafood feasts! Crab night is in order!

•Day 6

•Peril Straight and Surgius Narrows

• This day is mostly underway to position for crossing or staging to cross Surgius Narrows, a gut that can only be navigated at slack tide. In other words…..lets not go white water rafting to cross it in extreme currents. Seriously!

•Excellent calm waters for fishing, whale watching and kayaking.  We fish as often as you want to!! Don’t forget……you can take your catch home with you!

•Day 7

•Goddard Hot Spring/Last call Fishing

•This is that last day to get that catch you want to take home, or take a 1/2 day trip with a charter boat that will clean, vacu-pack, freeze and have it ready for your flight home. Additional charges will apply.

•Goddard Hot Spring is a local hot spot in a remote setting. Wonderful for a beach campfire and sundowners. Local fisherman frequently stop by!

Disembark in Sitka

•Options are available to stay on MV Bear Paw for an additional night to allow a day in town to wait for flights the following day. Additional charges apply

•Don’t forget your fish boxes to take your fish home with you.

•Enjoy visiting Sitka!

•Check with your airline about your weight limits

•Don’t forget about the hugs goodbye with your crew.

• Drop off before noon

Peril Strait & Sergis Narrows

We depart Sitka Harbor at noon at a predetermined pick up point and head towards the swirly waters of Sergius Narrows. Finding overnight anchorage near or past the narrows is the goal as tide dictates when the vessel can pass. A rather thrilling passage with even a small amount of current. An evening social roundtable under the midnight sun around the upper deck firepit, is in order to get acquainted with the boat and meet your crew! Enjoy your first night relaxing and dialing in to your stateroom and the creatures of comfort available on board.

Day 2 We continue through placid Hoonah sound where humpback whales are plentiful and may find a pod of killer whales too! There are a few good halibut fishing banks we can try out for a while if you want to drop a line. We find anchorage at Eva Lake or Appleton Cove. Excellent fishing and Dungeness crabbing in this area. Join the crew in dropping crab pots, go jigging and to explore the shoreline. These are very protected areas to explore by kayak and watch for critters. You will likely find Sitka blacktail deer grazing above the tidelands and brown bears too. If we want to light a fire on the beach, this place is ideal and tranquil.

Day 3 We head southbound on Chatham Straight and head for the Baronof Warm Springs. After a short ride on the tender to the public dock, lots of boardwalk to explore in this mini community. A 20 minute hike to the natural hot springs is a rather rewarding payoff and experience to feel the rush of a raging waterfall that roars right next to the hot spring. For those who choose a gentler path, you can enjoy the tubs next to the public docks for a relaxing private experience. There is also an excellent opportunity for fly fishing, the upper lake boasts some nice sized cut throat.

Overnight anchorage will be either Red Bluff or Takatz Bay depending on the conditions in Chatham Straight. The most remote area is reached here so brown bear viewing, fishing, shrimping, and crabbing in these areas are best. Once anchored, guests can help the crew drop crab pots, go kayaking, drop in a line for Halibut or just relax around the firepit.

Day 4 Today’s destination leads us to Tenakee Springs, another shore experience in a remote village of about 100 people, on the east side of Chichagof Island. The town features a bathhouse of 106 degree sulphur hot mineral spring for same sex public bathing only during a set schedule. Several large historic structures including Snyder Mercantile, community center, firehall, newly renovated seaplane dock and upgraded boat harbor are all to check out. A wonderful anchorage and the Dungeness Crab fishing is excellent.

Day 5 You can help the crew pull up Dungeness Crab pots or watch the skiff return with the overnight catch. This is the day where the vessel will aim to get closer to Serguis Narrows to get in to position for crossing the next day’s slack tide to cross it. Watch for whale spouts as we cruise up Peril Strait and towards Hoonah Sound. The protected waters comprise the summer feeding grounds of more than 100 Humpback Whales and also support Orca (Killer) Whales, Dalls Porpoise, Stellar sea lion and a variety of sea birds. Chances of encountering Humpback and Orca Whales are high in this area and whale watching is likely to take up a large part of our day. At anchorage, we will snuggle up to our firepit on the upper deck to enjoy a cocktail under the midnight sun.

Day 6 Enjoy a cup of coffee and a leisurely stroll on deck after breakfast, while we cross the narrows to return to North Sound. More whale watching, sea otters, fishing, and kayaking. Dungeness crab and spotted prawn feasts are a sure thing with all that is caught by now! Any fish that guests have acquired should be getting packed up and vacuum sealed and ready to go out in a fish box for your flight or overnight shipments. The finale dinner will comprise of our chef’s creations of our catch on charter. From the ocean to the table, this is our grand finale supper for all to enjoy. A slideshow of your charter experience will make lasting memories, reflecting on your Alaskan adventure.

Day 7 An early start with a family style breakfast underway to arrive at Sitka harbor for guest drop off on the dock. 10 am ETA to give ample time to catch shuttles to airport or alternate accommodations made by the guests. Hugs and farewell to our new friends!

A typical 7 night route from Sitka to Sitka is on this link:

Depart Sitka Day 1

Guests will board at noon at a predetermined slip number or will be tendered to the vessel in Sitka harbor from the guest loading/unloading dock. A light lunch will be provided once vessel is underway towards Goddard Hot Springs. This route finds exposure to the Gulf of Alaska and re-enters to inland waters to find anchorage. Lingering humpback whales, sea lions and multiple birds to look for along the way. Once anchored near Goddard Hot Springs, guest will enjoy a late afternoon or after dinner soak at the Hot Springs. With west facing views, under the midnight sun, brings spectacular colors for sundown while enjoying the firepit on the upper deck.

Day 2

After a scrumptious breakfast, vessel will head for North Sound. This protected area is perfect for water sports like kayaking, whale watching and fishing. Sea Otters are commonly seen floating around the kelp beds and rocky shoreline and watch for Brown Bear, Bald Eagles, Dapper Harlequin Ducks and Sitka Black-tailed deer on shore. The humpback whales often feed in this area too. With multiple protected anchorages, lots of exploring to do. Good cell service here as well. Take a soak in our intimate 4 person hot tub on deck. Next day, vessel deboards by 11am back at Sitka Harbor.

3-4 night packages will extend to Salisbury Sound. We will wind our way through a myriad of islands into Olga and Neva Straits and anchor for the evening in protected coves on the northern shore of Kruzof Island like Sukoi Inlet and Kalinin Bay. Hiking Sea Lion Cove Trail is a moderately difficult trail that traverses a variety of Alaska’s diverse ecosystems of grassy meadow, beautiful old growth forest, lake and muskeg, before emerging onto a two-mile long sandy beach at the edge of the Gulf of Alaska. The meadow attracts Brown Bears and Bald Eagles and is a great place to spend time beach combing, bird watching and taking photos. Fishing is excellent in this area as well if you want to drop a line.